Breast Cancer Awareness Month: Screening, Symptoms, and Support
October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. It is a time to learn about breast cancer and why early detection matters. It is also a chance to remind people to check their breasts and attend screening.
Why Breast Cancer Matters
Around 49,000 people in England are diagnosed with breast cancer annually, and sadly, there are more than 11,000 deaths every year.
Breast cancer is most common in people over 50, but younger adults can get it too. Men can also develop breast cancer, though this is rare.
Finding cancer early gives the best chance of successful treatment.
Screening Helps Detect Cancer Early
The breast screening test is called a mammogram. It uses X-rays to look for unusual lumps or changes in the breast. Mammograms can find cancer early, often before a lump can be felt. Your normally get your results in 2 weeks.
Women and anyone registered as female aged 50 to 71 are invited for a mammogram every three years through the NHS. Across England, about 65% of people go for screening.
In Newcastle and North Tyneside, attendance is lower at around 58%. This means more people may be at risk.
If you are invited for screening, try to go. It is free and could save your life. If you are over 71, you can still ask for an appointment with the Newcastle Breast screening service.
What is Breast Cancer? | Macmillan Cancer Support
Two strangers, one diagnosis: male & female breast cancer | Macmillan Cancer Support
If Something Is Found
If a screening or test shows something unusual, more checks may be needed. These may include an ultrasound or a biopsy (a small sample of tissue).
If cancer is found, treatment may include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, or targeted drugs. Your care team will explain what is best for you.
Symptoms: What to Watch For
Screening is for people who are generally well. If you have symptoms, you should see a Doctor as soon as possible. don’t wait for your next screening.
Everyone’s breasts are different. The key is to know what is normal for you.
Contact us if you notice:
- A new lump or thick area in the breast or underarm
- Change in size or shape of your breast
- Skin that looks dimpled, puckered, or flaky
- Redness, swelling, or pain that does not go away
- Nipple changes, such as turning in or leaking fluid
Most changes are not cancer, but it is important to get them checked.
Risk Factors
Some people are more at risk of breast cancer, especially if there is a family history. That’s why regular screening and being aware of symptoms is so important,
Healthy habits can improve your overall health and lower your risk:
- Stay active
- Keep a healthy weight
- Eat more fruit, vegetables, and fibre
- Drink less alcohol
- Don’t smoke
These habits also improve overall health.
What You Can Do This October
- Check your breasts regularly. Know what is normal for you.
- Go to screening when invited.
- Encourage friends and family to attend too.
- Eat well, stay active, and drink less.
- Get in touch if you notice anything unusual.
Early action can save lives.
Need Help Booking a Screening?
If you have missed your mammogram or have not been invited yet, contact the Newcastle Breast screening unit.
For people with learning disabilities, we can offer additional support through our Community Link Workers. Whether it is more information, easy-read guides, alternative clinics or any other reasonable adjustments, the team are there to help.
Your health matters. Checking early can make a big difference.